Volumes and Issues  Contents of Issue 1  
Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 157-166, 2012
www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/16/157/2012/
doi:10.5194/hess-16-157-2012
© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed
under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.


Hydrogeothermal modelling vs. inorganic chemical composition of thermal waters from the area of Carballiño (NW Spain)

I. Delgado-Outeiriño1, P. Araujo-Nespereira1, J. A. Cid-Fernández1, J. C. Mejuto2, E. Martínez-Carballo3, and J. Simal-Gándara3
1Geodynamics Group, Marine Geo-science and Territory Rationalization Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, 32004 Ourense, Spain
2Physical-Chemistry Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, 32004 Ourense, Spain
3Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Analytical and Food Chemistry Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, 32004 Ourense, Spain

Abstract. Hydrothermic features in Galicia (northwest Spain) have been used since ancient times for therapeutic purposes. A characterization of these thermal waters was carried out in order to understand their behaviour based on inorganic pattern and water-rock interaction mechanisms. In this way 15 thermal water samples were collected in the same hydrographical system. The selected thermal water samples were classified using principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares (PLS) regression analysis in two groups according to their chemical composition: group I with the young water samples and group II with the samples with longest water-rock contact time. This classification agreed with the results obtained by the use of geothermometers and hydrogeochemical modelling, where the samples were classified into two categories according their residence time in the reservoir and their water-rock interaction.

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Citation: Delgado-Outeiriño, I., Araujo-Nespereira, P., Cid-Fernández, J. A., Mejuto, J. C., Martínez-Carballo, E., and Simal-Gándara, J.: Hydrogeothermal modelling vs. inorganic chemical composition of thermal waters from the area of Carballiño (NW Spain), Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 157-166, doi:10.5194/hess-16-157-2012, 2012.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager    XML